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Bloomberg Podcasts · The Search for Cambodia's Stolen Artifacts
- 1. During Cambodia's 30-year civil war (1968-1998), the Khmer Rouge and other factions funded themselves by plundering ancient sites like Angkor Wat.
- 2. Stolen Cambodian artifacts found a lucrative market, particularly among buyers in New York City, who were willing to pay high prices.
- 3. The Metropolitan Museum of Art in the US was a significant buyer, using its substantial resources in the 1970s to build a world-class Asian art collection.
- 4. Wealthy individual collectors, including Netscape co-founder Jim Clark and financier Leon Black, were also prolific buyers of Cambodian artworks.
- 5. Proving a buyer's legal responsibility for possessing stolen goods under the National Stolen Property Act is difficult due to the "knowing" clause.
- 6. The Department of Homeland Security's cultural property unit actively investigates the illegal trade in artifacts, focusing on customs violations and terrorism finance.
- 7. Cambodia has successfully recovered approximately a thousand stolen artworks, primarily from the US, and plans for a new museum to house its growing collection.
- 8. In 2023, The Met returned 16 pieces linked to a key dealer in Matt Campbell's book, viewing this as resolving the issue, but Cambodians disagree with this assessment.
- 9. Douglas Latchford is identified as the central "bad guy" in Matt Campbell's book, "The Man Who Stole the Gods," regarding the illicit artifact trade.