Article
· nytimes
· philosophy
Opinion | The Nobel-Winning Psychologist Who Believed He Found the Secret to Happiness
- 1. Searching for "the best" in decision-making, known as maximizing, is a flawed strategy that often leads to unhappiness and regret.
- 2. Nobel laureate Herbert Simon coined "satisficing," advocating that people should choose an option that is "good enough" rather than endlessly seeking the absolute best.
- 3. Herbert Simon exemplified satisficing in his personal life, simplifying daily choices like wearing one brand of socks or eating the same breakfast.
- 4. Psychological research confirms that maximizers tend to be less happy, more prone to regret, and less satisfied with their lives compared to satisficers.
- 5. Modern society's information abundance, consumer options, social media, and AI tools intensify the problem of chronic maximizing.
- 6. Haruki Murakami's short story illustrates the tragic outcome of maximizing, where a perfectly matched couple separates to test their fate and never reunites.
- 7. Achieving greater happiness and effective decision-making involves setting a "good-enough" standard and committing to it once met, thereby stopping the search.