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· book: walter lippmann and the american century
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Walter Lippmann and the American Century — 16 Lord of the Tower
- 1. Herbert Bayard Swope won the first Pulitzer Prize awarded for journalism, created the op-ed page, and attracted top journalists to the World.
- 2. Lippmann's elegant appearance led a city editor to mistake him for an unemployed messenger on his first day at the World.
- 3. Lippmann's first editorial for the World compared France's reparations policy to locking a bankrupt in jail and forcing him to pay $10 million while on a stone pile.
- 4. Lippmann admired Frank Cobb as a 'humorous Yankee titan' and felt the World's management had fundamental goodwill.
- 5. Lippmann enjoyed taking 'persistent and cruel' potshots at the Harding administration and Secretary of State Charles Evans Hughes.
- 6. Lippmann privately criticized Herbert Bayard Swope and Arthur Krock for cozy financial relationships with financier Bernard Baruch, calling Baruch 'a character manufactured by public relations.'
- 7. Lippmann overheard Arthur Krock on the phone with a Dillon, Read agent about an upcoming editorial and accused him of giving advance information, leading to a long feud.
- 8. Lippmann corrected James M. Cain's grammar, insisting that after a negative the proper word is 'so' not 'as,' which Cain later appreciated as a sign of respect for style.
- 9. Lippmann valued lucidity, brevity, and the 'instinct for the jugular' over brilliant writing when hiring editorial staff.
- 10. Lippmann criticized New York Mayor Jimmy Walker's dress as 'horribly dressed; he looks like a vaudeville entertainer.'
- 11. Lippmann concluded that Calvin Coolidge was admired for what he symbolized rather than what he did, calling forth 'an ancient piety toward the origins of their life.'
- 12. Lippmann and Harry Houdini staged a fake mind-reading demonstration to debunk spiritualism, but Houdini refused to reveal the trick to Ralph Pulitzer.